How the Indian Judiciary is Redefining the Live in Relationships
INTRODUCTION The institution of marriage has traditionally been regarded as the cornerstone of Indian society, deeply rooted in cultural, religious, and social norms. However, with rapid urbanization, increased individual autonomy, and changing socio-economic dynamics, alternative forms of relationships have begun to gain recognition. The practice of live-in relationships where consenting adults cohabit outside of marriage […]
Development Rights as Assets under the IBC: NCLAT Clarifies the Primacy of Insolvency Proceedings
The decision of the National Company Law Appellate Tribunal in SGN Universal Construction Company Pvt. Ltd. v. Shailendra Kumar Singh & Ors. presents a layered dispute at the intersection of real estate development arrangements, arbitration proceedings, and insolvency law. A structured understanding of the ruling requires a clear segregation of the factual matrix, the issues that arose […]
When Conduct Defeats Contract: The Supreme Court on Refund, Repudiation, and Specific Performance in Sangita Sinha v. Bhawana Bhardwaj & Ors.
1. Introduction: The Core Issue Can a purchaser insist on specific performance after accepting refund of the advance consideration? In a decisive ruling, the Supreme Court in Sangita Sinha v. Bhawana Bhardwaj & Ors., 2025 INSC 450, answers this in the negative, placing decisive weight on the conduct of the plaintiff. The judgment sharpens the contours of equitable […]
No Second Bite at the Apple: Supreme Court Bars Fresh Arbitration After Abandonment
The judgment delivered by the Supreme Court of India in Rajiv Gaddh v. Subodh Parkash, 2026 INSC 302 marks a significant reaffirmation of procedural discipline within arbitration jurisprudence, particularly in the context of abandonment of proceedings and the impermissibility of re-agitating identical claims. The Bench of Justice P. S. Narasimha and Justice Alok Aradhe settled an important question […]
Presidential Reference: Can Courts Set Timelines for Bill Assent, Given There is Already a Judicial Decision?
In the Indian constitutional scheme, one of the most intriguing recent debates revolves around whether courts can fix deadlines for the President or Governor to assent to legislation, especially in cases where there is already a judicial decision. This issue is now at the frontier of constitutional law, as the Supreme Court is hearing a Presidential reference asking […]
Governing Online Gaming; Promotion and Regulation of Online Gaming Act, 2025
The digital world has gifted us a new arena of competition, recreation, and commerce – online gaming. From the strategic brilliance of a fantasy sports team selection to the lightning-fast reflexes of an e-sports champion, this industry has become a juggernaut, commanding billions in revenue and capturing the imagination of millions. Yet, this meteoric rise […]
Why Every Vendor Agreement Should Include a Dispute Resolution Clause?
In the ever-evolving world of commerce, vendor agreements form the backbone of business transactions. Whether you’re sourcing raw materials, tech services, or logistics support, these agreements govern the rights and obligations of both parties. But what happens when the honeymoon period ends and disputes rear their ugly heads? A late delivery, a breach of quality, […]
Arbitrate Or Agitate? Decoding The Power And Pitfalls Of Arbitration Agreements
In today’s fast-paced commercial world where time is money and litigation are often a long and winding road, arbitration stands as the knight in shining armor for parties seeking quick, confidential, and cost-effective dispute resolution. Arbitration has long been championed as the backbone of alternative dispute resolution (ADR), offering efficiency, confidentiality, and party autonomy in […]
Know Your Rights When Your Bank Freezes Your Account: A Detailed Legal and Practical Guide
Updated August 2026. Imagine waking up one morning to find your bank account inaccessible. Your debit card declines; online payments fail. For many, this is not just a financial inconvenience, it’s a full-blown crisis. In a world increasingly dependent on digital banking, the sudden freezing of a bank account can throw an individual or business […]
Understanding Institution of Commercial Suits; Purpose, Procedure, and Judicial Mandates
A civil suit that arises out of a commercial dispute, as defined under Section 2(1)(c) of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015, is termed to be a “commercial suit”. BUT WHY A COMMERCIAL SUIT? Disputes are a natural part of doing business, especially when contracts, money, or partnerships are involved. Such commercial disputes of high pecuniary value needed […]